Level 1 was focused on one's own liberation, namely the Four Noble Truths.
Level 2 will focus on the Bodhisattva's practice, namely the Six Paramitas (or Six Perfections).
Today we talked about the "Bodhisattva Ideal" by learning from five famous bodhisattvas and what they represent:
- Guanyin (Avalokiteshvara): Great compassion
- Manjusri: Great wisdom
- Earth Treasure (Ksitigarbha): Great vow
- Universal Virtue (Samatabhadra): Great conduct
- Maitreya the Future Buddha: Kindness, and hope--that we can be a buddha too, if we follow the bodhisattva way.
Questions:
- Find some pictures of each of these bodhisattvas and post them here.
- What are the two possible meanings of the word "bodhisattva"?
- What does a bodhisattva has to do besides attain complete enlightenment?
- What are the two possible meanings of the name "Avalokiteshvara" ("Guanyin")?
- Why does Bodhisattva Manjusri carry a sword?
- Why is Bodhisattva Earth Treasure's work in freeing all beings in hell never done?
- Maitreya is slim in India, and chubby in China. Guanyin is a man in India, and a woman in China. What does that say about our physical form?
Comments by Doug, Level 2 class member
ReplyDeleteLevel 2 Zen Class 2009-01-17 Bodhisattva Ideal
Assignment 1
Question 1
Find some pictures of each of these bodhisattvas and post them here.
Answer 1
Bodhisattva images
Click on links or copy them into your internet browser address field:
Guanyin image: http://english.cri.cn/mmsource/images/2008/02/20/xtt_ent_guanyin1_0220.jpg
Manjusri image
http://farm4.static.flickr.com/3235/2647656842_38ab4cfae3.jpg?v=1215467169
Earth Treasure image
http://yogilin.net/graphics/yogichen.jpg
Universal Virtue image
http://farm2.static.flickr.com/1262/639705424_1835dc1ad7.jpg?v=0
Maitreya image
http://www.nowgasm.com/laughing-buddha-maitreya-alflred-tan.jpg
Question 2
What are the two possible meanings of the word "bodhisattva"?
Answer 2
The term Bodhisattva derives from bodhi, meaning "awakened," and "sattva," meaning being; thus a Bodhisattva is an awakened being.
The Mahayana use of the term refers to one who postpones attainment of nirvana in order to alleviate the suffering of other.
Question 3
What does a bodhisattva have to do besides attain complete enlightenment?
Answer 3
Help free all sentient beings from suffering.
Question 4
What are the two possible meanings of the name "Avalokiteshvara" ("Guanyin")?
Answer 4
Observing the sounds or cries of the World.
Question 5
Why does Bodhisattva Manjusri carry a sword?
Answer 5
To cut through ignorance and wrong views.
Question 6
Why is Bodhisattva Earth Treasure's work in freeing all beings in hell never done?
Answer 6
Once temporarily freed, error-stricken beings return to hell.
Question 7
Maitreya is slim in India, and chubby in China. Guanyin is a man in India, and a woman in China. What does that say about our physical form?
Answer 7
Form is empty.